The Digestive System
Mouth
1. Mechanical digestion
- Making food into smaller pieces –easier to digest
2. Saliva
- Chemical digestion – carbohydrates- sugar
Amylase – bread ,rice
Slimes food –slide down the esophagus
Esophagus
Squeezes your food down to stomach
Stomach
1. Mechanical digestion churning food
2. Stores food
3. Chemically digest protein /meat
-Makes acid to help break apart meat / meat
- Enzyme pepsin ( breaks the meat apart)
Small intestine
Fats- bile from liver / enzyme lipase
Protein – finished begin digested-pepsin
Carbohydrates – finish being digested enzyme amylase
Digested food- protein, carbohydrates, fats go in your blood.
Pancreas
1. Makes all of your digestive enzymes that go into the small intestine
2. Makes insulin – which cause your cell to suck up the sugar in your blood.
Liver
1. Makes bile which goes to the small intestine help digest fat
2. Filters your blood
Large intestine(colon)
1. Stores undigested waste food
2. Absorbs water
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